Wednesday, 3 February 2016

Uttarakhand



Uttarakhand comprises of the eight hill districts of Uttar Pradesh. In area and population it equals the state of Himachal Pradesh. The geographical and political limits of Uttarakhand stand well define today. But in ancient time Uttarakhand was much more then what is confined within these political boundaries. It was revered expression for a stretch of land dotted with places of pilgrimage. Haridwar, which today is outside the political boundaries of Uttarakhnad, but may again be included in the proposed Uttaranchal state, was the focal point for this Holy expression. Mansarovar. Tholingmath are all in Tibet or china, but for the people of yesteryear, these were some of the most important landmark in Uttarakhand. The term Uttarakhand therefore was an expression of divinity, austerity, meditation, penance and attainment. It knew no political or geographical limits and if there were boundaries, they were the lines drawn between the divinity and humanity. The same Uttarakhnad today is defined, as said earlier, through the media of geographical and political limits and the eight districts have the following details:

    District                                                     
Area (Sq. Km )
Population ( 1991)
1.  Chamoli
9,125
   442,000
2.  Uttarkashi
8,016
   238,000
3.  Pithoragarh
8,856
   560,000
4.  Nainital
6,794
1,585,000
5.  Almora
5,385
   821,000
6.  Pauri
5,440
   665,000
7.  Tehri
4,421
   575,000
8.  Dehradun
3,088
1,015,000